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<big>'''Center for Materials and Devices for Information Technology Research'''</big>


'''This wiki is a repository of the text of the first round of graduate modules. It provides an organization framework for learning objects that are being created.'''
[[File:CEI_logo_tag_color.360x105.jpg]]<br>
[http://cei.washington.edu Link to the Clean Energy Institute]


GRADUATE COURSE MODULES
== Clean Energy ==
OUTLINE
===Energy Basics===
*[[Energy Basics]]
*[[Survey of Renewables]]
*[[Clean Energy Policy]]


===Solar Basics===
[[Image:Solar_tracker_in_Lixouri.jpg|thumb|200px|Solar tracker]]
*[[Electromagnetic Radiation]]
*[[Solar Technologies]]
*[[Solar Cell Introduction|Solar Cell Introduction]]
*[[Physics of Solar Cells]]
*[[Band-gap]]
<br clear='all'>


== Thrust 1 Related Web Modules ==
===Solar Materials===
[[Image:Perovskite_ABO3.jpg|thumb|200px|Perovskite]]
*[[Silicon Solar]]
*[[Perovskites]]
*[[CIGS, CIS, CdTe]]
*[[Quantum Dots]]
*[[Luminescent Solar Concentrator]]
*[[Graetzel or Dye Sensitized Solar Cell]]
*[[Photonic Crystal]]
*[[2D Materials]]
<br clear='all'>


'''Organic Solar Cells'''
[[Image:Opvtestcells.png|thumb|200px|OPV Test Cells]]
*[[Major Processes in Organic Solar Cells]]
*[[Organic Heterojunctions in Solar Cells]]
*[[Energy vs Charge Transfer at Heterojunctions]]
*[[Current OPV Research Directions]]
<br clear='all'>


== A. Propagation of Light (Bredas) ==
== Energy Storage ==
=== Introduction ===
[[Image:UET.jpg|thumb|200px|Unienergy Flow Battery]]
*[[Storage Basics]]
*[[Battery Basics]]


*Light Propagation in Materials
*[[Hydrogen Policy]]
*Optical Fibers
*[[Data Center Energy Management]]
*Total internal reflection
*Planar dielectric waveguides
*Optical fiber waveguides
*Dispersion and attenuation phenomena
*Optical fiber materials
*Optical communication systems
*Materials (Carl Bonner)


=== Battery Types ===
*[[Coin Cell Battery]]
*[[Lithium Ion Battery]]
*[[Redox Flow Battery]]
*[[Supercapacitor]]
=== Battery Materials ===
*[[Solid State Electrolyte]]
<br clear='all'>
===Battery Research Tools===
*[[MACCOR Battery Tester]]
*[[Current Voltage Instrument Automation]]


== B. Quantum Mechanical and Perturbation Theory of Polarizability (Bredas, Robinson, Rehr)
== Grid Integration ==
==
[[Image:EGRIDSubregionmap.jpg|thumb|200px|US Power Grids]]
*[[Smart Grid]]
*[[Grid Integration of Renewables]]
*[[MatPower Simulation of Submodular Optimization for Voltage Control in Power Systems]]
<br clear='all'>


C. Second-order Processes, Materials & Characterization
== Photonics Core Concepts and Applications ==
*Second-order Processes (Marder)
[http://depts.washington.edu/cmditr/media/Photonics.html Concept Map CMDITR]
*Structure-property Relationships for Second-order Nonlinear Optics
*Second-order NLO Materials (Marder)
*Second-order Material Design (Jen)
*Characterization of Molecular Properties of Second-order Materials (Reid)
*Characterization of Electro-optic Materials (Norwood)
*THz Polymers (Hayden)


[[Image:Wordle3.png|thumb|center|600px|This graphic was created by processing the CMDITR 2009 annual report in the Wordle program. The larger the word the more times it appeared in the text.]]
<br clear='all'>


== D. Third-order Processes, Materials & Characterization ==
===Basics of Light ===
[[Image:Snells_law_wavefronts.gif|thumb|150px|]]
*[[Propagation, Reflection and Refraction]]
*[[Dispersion and Scattering of Light]]
*[[Diffraction of Light]]


*Introduction to Third-order Processes and Materials (Marder)
*[[Luminescence Phenomena]]
*Two Photon Absorption (Marder)
*[[Color and Chromaticity]]
*Advanced Concepts in Third-order Processes
*Characterization of Third-order Materials (Perry)


<br clear='all'>


== E. Synthesis of Organic Semiconductors (Luscombe, Reid) ==
=== Optical Fibers, Waveguides, and Lasers ===
[[Image:Military_laser_experiment.jpg|thumb|200px|]]


*[[Optical Fibers]]
*[[Total Internal Reflection]]
*[[Planar Dielectric Waveguides]]
*[[Optical Fiber Waveguides]]
*[[Dispersion and Attenuation Phenomena]]
*[[Lasers]]


===Molecular Orbitals===
[[Image:HAtomOrbitals.png|thumb|200px]]
*[[Atomic Orbitals and Nodes]]
*[[Electronegativity and Bonding Between Atoms]]
*[[Sigma and pi Orbitals|Sigma and Pi Orbitals]]
*[[Polarization and Polarizability]]
*[[Electronic Coupling Between Orbitals]]
*[[Donors and Acceptors]]
<br clear='all'>


== F. Techniques for Fundamental Processes (Ginger) ==
===Electronic Band Structure of Organic Materials===
[[Image:Ethylene.JPG|thumb|200px|]]
*[[Introduction to Band Structure]]
*[[Electronic Structure of Hydrogen]]
*[[The Polyene Series]]
*[[Bloch's Theorem]]
*[[Electrical Properties]]
*[[Electronic States vs Molecular Levels]]
<br clear='all'>


===Absorption and Emission of Light===
[[Image:Abs Emis stokes.png|thumb|200px|]]
*[[Introduction to Absorption]]
*[[Changes in Absorption Spectra]]
*[[Jablonksi Diagram]]
*[[Fluorescence Process]]
*[[Transition Dipole Moment]]
*[[Absorption and Emission]]
*[[Photochromism]]
*[[Interchain Interactions]]


<br clear='all'>


== G. Design of n-type Seconductors for Organic Electronics Applications ==
===Transport Properties===
[[Image:rubrene.png|thumb|150px|]]
*[[Charge Carrier Mobility]]
*[[Band Regime versus Hopping Regime]]
*[[Electronic Coupling]]
*[[Model Calculations of Electronic Coupling]]
*[[Marcus Theory and Reorganization Energy]]
*[[Electron-Phonon Coupling]]


<br clear='all'>


===Liquid Crystals and Displays===
[[Image:Fächertextur.jpg|thumb|200px|]]
*[[Liquid Crystals]]
*[[Double Refraction and Birefringence]]
*[[Director – Degrees of Order in Liquid Crystals]]
*[[Classification and Examples of Liquid Crystals]]
*[[Alignment]]
*[[Freederickz Transition and Dielectric Anisotropy]]
*[[Liquid Crystal Displays]]


== H. Lasers (Bredas) ==
<br clear='all'>


===Organic Light Emitting Diodes===
[[Image:PNNL_Light_Lab_041.jpg|thumb|200px|Blue phosphorescent OLED developed by Pacific Northwest National Laboratory.]]
*[[OLED Device Applications]]
*[[Light Emitting Electrochemical Processes]]
*[[The OLED Test Cell]]
*[[What is a Light Emitting Diode?]]
*[[The First OLEDs]]
*[[Organic/Organic Heterojunctions in OLEDs]]
*[[OLED Charge Mobilities]]
*[[Organic Heterojunctions]]
*[[Fluorescent/Phosphorescent Dopants]]
*[[Metal Complex Dopants]]
<br clear='all'>


===Organic Electronics===
*[[Organic Electronics Overview]]
*[[Synthesis of Organic Semiconductors]](In progress)
*[[Organic Field Effect Transistors]]


== I. Integrated Si Photonics (Hochberg) ==


==Non linear Optics and Devices==


===Quantum Mechanical and Perturbation Theory of Polarizability===
*[[Quantum-Mechanical Theory of Molecular Polarizabilities]]
*[[Mathematical Expansion of the Dipole Moment]]
*[[Perturbation Theory]]


===Second-order Processes, Materials & Characterization ===
[[Image:MachZehnder.gif|thumb|200px]]
*[[Second-order Processes]]
*[[Structure-Property Relationships]]
*[[Second-order NLO Materials]]
*[[Second-order Material Design]]
*[[Terahertz Radiation]]
*[[Second-order Material Characterization]]


<br clear='all'>


== Thrust 2 ==
===Third-order Processes, Materials & Characterization ===
[[Image:Tpa_concentrated.png|thumb|100px|]]
*[[Introduction to Third-order Processes and Materials]]
*[[Two Photon Absorption]]
*[[Characterization of Third-order Materials]]
<br clear='all'>


===Organic Photonics Applications in Information Technology ===
[[Image:Dualmz packaged.png|thumb|200px|]]
*[[Optical Networks]]
*[[Passive Optical Polymers]]
*[[Electro-optic Polymers and Devices]]
*[[Materials Processing and Fabrication]]
<br clear='all'>


===Photonics Integration===
[[Image:Si_waveguide_em.jpg‎|thumb|200px|]]
*[[The Need for Photonic Integration]]
*[[Photonics Integration]]
<br clear='all'>


== A) Center Overview - “Photonic Integration--Size, Weight, and Power Savings and Dramatic Performance, Enhancements and Cost Reduction for Computing, Telecommunications, Transportation, Health Care, and Defense" – Larry Dalton ==
== Research Equipment, Devices and Techniques ==
These wiki pages include training videos produced at University of Washington, University of Arizona, Georgia Tech, and Norfolk State University. These videos can also be accessed through the [http://www.youtube.com/cmditr | CMDITR YouTube channel]
<br clear='all'>
[[Image:PES.jpg|right|200px|link=Photoelectron Spectrometer XPS and UPS]]


=== Characterization ===
'''Composition'''
*[[Photoelectron Spectrometer XPS and UPS]]
*[[UV/VIS/NIR spectrometer]]
*[[Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR)/Raman spectroscopy]]
*[[NMR spectrometer]]
*[[Electron Spin Resonance (ESR)]]
*[[Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy(EDX)]]
*[[Real Time Gas Analyzer]]


== 
<br clear='all'>
B) Basics of light– (JLB) ==
'''Structure'''
[[Image:Sirion sem.png|thumb|200px| ]]
*[[Scanning Electron Microscope]]
*[[Transmission Electron Microscope]]
*[[Conducting Tip Atomic Force Microscopy]]
*[[Photoconducting Tip Atomic Force Microscopy pcAFM]]
*[[Profilometer]]
*[[X-ray Diffraction]]
*[[Raman microscope]]


*Propagation of Light
<br clear='all'>
*Reflection and Refraction
'''Properties'''
*Total Internal Reflection
[[Image:Zscan.png|thumb|200px| ]]
*Dispersion and Scattering of Light
*[[Two-Photon Spectroscopy]]
*Diffraction of Light
*[[Hyper Rayleigh Scattering]]
*[[Teng-Man Method]]
*[[Attenuated Total Reflectance]]
*[[External quantum efficiency]]
*[[Metricon Prism Coupler]]
*[[Femtosecond Z-Scan Spectrometer]]
*[[Femtosecond Pump-Probe Spectroscopy]]
*[[Electron Loss Spectroscopy and Plasmonics]]
*[[Confocal microscope]]
*[[Superconducting Quantum Interference Device- SQUID]]
*[[Fluorometer]]
*[[Ellipsometer]]
*[[Surface Analyzer]]
*[[Xray Absorption Near Edge Spectroscopy- XANES]]
*[[Grazing-Incidence Small-Angle X-ray Scattering (GISAXS)]]
*[[Electrochemical Impedence Spectroscopy EIS]]
*[[Pulse Pick Laser for measuring excitons]]
*[[Automation of current / voltage measurements]]
*[[Measuring Capacitance]]
*[[MACCOR Battery Tester]]


=== Synthesis===


== C) Luminescence and Color – (Kippelen)
*[[Lead Sulfide Quantum Dot Synthesis]]
==
*[[Silver Nano Prism Synthesis]]
*Luminescence Phenomena
*[[Cadmium Selenide Nanocrystal Synthesis]]
*Introduction to Electromagnetic Radiation
*[[General Synthesis Techniques]]
*Electromagnetic Spectrum
*[[Ionic Liquid Synthesis]]
*Color
*[[Molecular Dynamics Simulation]]
*Chromaticity Diagram
*[[Supercritical fluids]]
*Additive and Substractive Color Mixing


===Device Fabrication===
[[Image:glovebox.png|thumb|200px| ]]
*[[Spin coater]]
*[[Make a Coin Cell Battery]]
*[[Make an Electrode for Coin Cell]]
*[[Make a Perovskite Solar Cell]]
*[[Graphene Synthesis and Characterization]]


== D) Molecular Orbitals – (Marder & JLB)
*[[Organic Photovoltaic Fabrication and Test Apparatus]]
==
*[[E-beam Lithography]]
*Atomic Orbitals and Nodes
*[[Physical Vapor Deposition PVD - Vacuum/thermal coater]]
*Electronegativity and Bonding between Atoms
*[[Physical Vapor Transport]]
*Sigma and pi orbitals
*[[Magnetron Sputtering Coater]]
*Electronic Coupling between Orbitals
*[[Chemical Vapor Deposition]]
*Donors and acceptors
*[[Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS)]]
*[[Laser Mask Generator]]
*[[OFET fabrication and characterization]]
*[[Mach-Zehnder Device]]




== E) Electronic Band Structure of Organic Materials – (JLB)
'''In Development'''
==
*Reactive ion etcher
*Introduction
*Plasma etcher
*Electronic Structure of Hydrogen
*[[Molecular Beam Epitaxy]]
*The Polyene Series, Part 1
*[[Atomic Layer Deposition ALD]]
*The Polyene Series, Part 2
*[[Liquid Phase Deposition]]
*Bloch's Theorem, Part 1
*Bloch's Theorem, Part 2
*Electrical Properties
*Electronic States versus Molecular Levels


*SPM


== F) Absorption and Emission of Light – (JLB & Marder)
== Professional Development for Research and Career Planning ==
==
*[[Writing a Successful Proposal]]
*Introduction
*[[How to Keep a Lab Notebook]]
*Changes in Absorption Spectra
*[[Writing a Scientific Paper]]
*Jablonski diagram
*[[How to Give a Research Presentation]]
*Absorption, Internal Conversion, Fluorescence, Intersystem Crossing, and Phosphorescence Processes
*[[Poster Session]]
*Spectroscopy, Extinction Coefficient, Oscillator Strength, Transition Dipole Moment
*[[Basic Illustration Techniques]]
*Absorption and Emission
*[[Mentoring]]
*Photochromism
*[[Teaching]]
*Interchain Interactions
*[[Outreach | Communicating Science to the Public]]
*[[Responsible Conduct of Research- RCR]]
*[[Career Planning]]
*[[Green Chemistry]]
*[[Laboratory Safety]]
*[[Keys to Success in Graduate School]]


==Acronyms and Unit Abbreviations==
*[[Acronyms]]
*[[Variables and Constants]]
*[[Units]]


== G) Transport Properties– (JLB)
==[[External Education Links]]==
==
*Introduction
*Band Regime versus Hopping Regime
*Electronic Coupling
*Model Calculations of Electronic Coupling, Part 1
*Model Calculations of Electronic Coupling, Part 2
*Small Electronic Couplings and Marcus Theory
*Intramolecular Reorganization Energy
*Electron-Phonon Coupling


==K-12 Outreach Kits and Labs==
[[Image:AssembledCell_small.JPG|thumb|200px|]]
=== Middle School ===
*[[K-12 Outreach Introduction]]
*[[Basic Optics - Outreach Kit]]
*[[Photovoltaics- Outreach Kit]]
*[[Solar Car Derby]]
*[[Solar Cell Photon Toss Exhibit]]
*[[Cuprous Oxide Solar Cell]]


== H) Liquid Crystals and Displays – (Marder)
=== High School ===
==
*[[Lasers and Telecommunication- Outreach Kit]]
*Introduction to Liquid Crystals
*[[Nanocrystalline - Dye Solar Cell Lab]]
*Double Refraction and Birefringence
*[[Phosphorescent Decay Lab]]
*History of Liquid Crystals
*[[PV Characterization Lab]]
*Director – Degrees of order in Liquid Crystals
*[[SunDawg Exhibit]]
*Classification and Examples of Liquid Crystals, Part 1
*[[Radiometer measurements]]
*Classification and Examples of Liquid Crystals, Part 2
<br clear='all'>
*Alignment
*Freederickz Transition and Dielectric Anisotropy
*Liquid Crystal Displays


=== Introductory College ===
*[[Organic Photovoltaic Device Lab]]
*[[Nanoparticle Lab]]
<br clear='all'>


== I) OLEDs – (Armstrong)
==[[Suggested Wiki Sequence By Audience]]==
==
*Preface
*Light Emitting Electrochemical Processes, Part 1
*Light Emitting Electrochemical Processes, Part 2
*What is a Light Emitting Diode?
*The first OLEDs
*Organic/Organic’ Heterojunctions in OLEDs
*OLED Charge Mobilities
*Organic Heterojunctions
*Adding Highly Fluorescent/Phosphorescent Dopants to OLEDS to Enhance Light Output and Stability, Part 1
*Adding Highly Fluorescent/Phosphorescent Dopants to OLEDS to Enhance Light Output and Stability, Part 2


== [[Photonics Wiki Showcase]] ==


== J) Introduction to Organic Solar Cells (JLB)
== [[Concept Map]] ==
==
*Introduction
*Energy Needs
*Solar Technologies
*Major Processes in Organic Solar Cells
*Materials used in Organic Solar Cells
*Organic Heterojunctions
*Physics of Solar Cells
*Energy vs Charge Transfer at Heterojunctions


 
==[[Credits and Reviewers]]==
== K) Organic Photonics Applications in Information Technology
==
*Modulators for fiber communication
 
 
== L) Recent results of “state-of-the-art” STC research
==

Latest revision as of 16:09, 16 June 2020

Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination


Link to the Clean Energy Institute

Clean Energy

Energy Basics

Solar Basics

Solar tracker


Solar Materials

Perovskite


Organic Solar Cells

OPV Test Cells


Energy Storage

Introduction

Unienergy Flow Battery

Battery Types

Battery Materials


Battery Research Tools

Grid Integration

US Power Grids


Photonics Core Concepts and Applications

Concept Map CMDITR

This graphic was created by processing the CMDITR 2009 annual report in the Wordle program. The larger the word the more times it appeared in the text.


Basics of Light

Snells law wavefronts.gif


Optical Fibers, Waveguides, and Lasers

Military laser experiment.jpg

Molecular Orbitals

HAtomOrbitals.png


Electronic Band Structure of Organic Materials

Ethylene.JPG


Absorption and Emission of Light

Abs Emis stokes.png


Transport Properties

Rubrene.png


Liquid Crystals and Displays

Fächertextur.jpg


Organic Light Emitting Diodes

Blue phosphorescent OLED developed by Pacific Northwest National Laboratory.


Organic Electronics


Non linear Optics and Devices

Quantum Mechanical and Perturbation Theory of Polarizability

Second-order Processes, Materials & Characterization

MachZehnder.gif


Third-order Processes, Materials & Characterization

Tpa concentrated.png


Organic Photonics Applications in Information Technology

Dualmz packaged.png


Photonics Integration

Si waveguide em.jpg


Research Equipment, Devices and Techniques

These wiki pages include training videos produced at University of Washington, University of Arizona, Georgia Tech, and Norfolk State University. These videos can also be accessed through the | CMDITR YouTube channel

PES.jpg

Characterization

Composition


Structure

Sirion sem.png


Properties

Zscan.png

Synthesis

Device Fabrication

Glovebox.png


In Development

  • SPM

Professional Development for Research and Career Planning

Acronyms and Unit Abbreviations

External Education Links

K-12 Outreach Kits and Labs

AssembledCell small.JPG

Middle School

High School


Introductory College


Suggested Wiki Sequence By Audience

Photonics Wiki Showcase

Concept Map

Credits and Reviewers

Retrieved from "http://cleanenergywiki.org/index.php?title=Main_Page&oldid=9794"